Rheumatoid Arthritis

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What is Rheumatoid Arthritis?

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a long-term disease that leads to inflammation of the joints and surrounding tissues. It can also affect other organs.

The cause of RA is unknown. It is considered an autoimmune disease. The body’s immune system normally fights off foreign substances, like viruses. But in an autoimmune disease, the immune system confuses healthy tissue for foreign substances. As a result, the body attacks itself.

RA can occur at any age. Women are affected more often than men.RA usually affects joints on both sides of the body equally. Wrists, fingers, knees, feet, and ankles are the most commonly affected. The course and the severity of the illness can vary considerably. Infection, genes, and hormones may contribute to the disease.

What are the causes?

  • Hereditary
  • Cigarette

What are the symptoms?

  • Fatigue
  • Loss of energy
  • Lack of appetite
  • Muscle and joint aches and stiffness

What are the treatments?

Rheumatoid Arthritis usually requires lifelong treatment, including medications, physical therapy, exercise, education, and possibly surgery. Early, aggressive treatment for RA can delay joint destruction. Seek for an Orthopaedic Surgeon and find out what treatment best suit your condition.